November 3, 2026
Seize the Meta-Moment
In the biggest project RoRI has ever undertaken, a new 18-nation study maps the high-stakes rise and fragility of metascience
Today, at the 7th Annual RoRI Consortium Meeting in Barcelona, RoRI launches Seize the Meta-Moment: How metascience is evolving worldwide, the most in-depth global analysis of metascience around the world to date. Analysing the changing mix of institutions, investments, infrastructures, and capabilities across 18 national research systems, alongside an open-access atlas of nearly 500,000 publications, the report provides the first multi-national view of how science evaluates and reforms itself.
Metascience has rapidly shifted from grassroots methodological reform into a high-stakes branch of statecraft. In the United States, the National Science Foundation (NSF) recently established a dedicated Office of Metascience, while the United Kingdom expanded its cross-governmental Metascience Unit with a £49 million commitment, Research Ireland will launch a meta-research unit next month, and other nations are making increased investments in these fields.
This surge of interest is a double-edged sword. While political backing builds unprecedented momentum, it also risks tethering metascience to a narrow national agenda with a focus on speed, efficiency, and institutional disruption. As the report warns, the risk is that metascience gets treated as a neutral exercise in “doing what the data say,” obscuring the reality that all forms of science evolve in terms of direction as well as volume and scale. Deciding what to measure, fund, or change involves judgements about values and priorities that evidence alone cannot resolve.
That is why the report highlights plurality as the field’s greatest strength. Drawing on the first comprehensive comparative mapping across 18 countries (Australia, Austria, Brazil, Canada, China, Colombia, Germany, India, Ireland, Japan, Kenya, Korea, Namibia, Netherlands, Norway, South Africa, the United Kingdom, and the United States), the study shows that metascience cannot be reduced to a single institutional model or purpose. At its best, global metascience keeps alternative pathways, values, and democratic choices open.
Falk Reckling, Co-Chair of the project working group and Head of the Department for Strategy, Policy, Evaluation and Analysis at the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) said:
“These pluralities, and the conditionalities that surround them, are the most important finding of the Meta-Moment project. This report represents the fullest attempt so far to describe metascience as it actually exists: as a multitude of practices, shaped by national histories, institutions and purposes. It is not a single movement with a single agenda.”
James Wilsdon, lead author of the study and Executive Director at the Research on Research institute, said:
“Metascience is having its moment: political attention, new money and a shared vocabulary have arrived together, from Washington to London; Beijing to Dublin; Tokyo to the Hague. But moments pass. The real test is not how much apparatus we can build while attention lasts — it’s whether we embed the data, relationships and habits of experimentation that will be useful when it moves on.”
He added:
“On an unprecedented scale, the Meta-Moment project shows us how the world now studies its own science — and no two countries do it the same way. That plurality is metascience’s greatest asset, not a weakness to be standardised away. If metascience hardens into a single recipe for efficiency, we will have wasted the moment this report is urging us to seize. The countries that gain most will be those that use evidence to open up choices about science — not to close them down.”
The launch forms part of a wider suite of Meta-Moment materials available at https://meta-moment.researchonresearch.org/, including:
- the full report, Seize the Meta-Moment: how metascience is evolving worldwide
- 18 detailed national case studies exploring country-specific contexts
- an open-access global metascience atlas mapping nearly 500,000 publications
- “Research on Research in Africa: Mapping the Metascience Ecosystem” (RoRI Working Paper no. 23) by Similo Ngwenya, British Academy International Research Fellow at RoRI. The study evaluates funding sources, collaboration networks, and the urgent imperative for autonomous, African-led research information infrastructures across the continent.



